1. Web Development

Web development is the process of building websites and applications for the internet, or for a private network. Web developers are focused with the coding and programming that enables the website to function properly, not the website design. 

You can decide to be a Frontend developer, focusing on the user’s end of the website, i.e everything a user sees when they open a website. Or you can become a Backend developer, focusing on what happens behind the scenes that enables the frontend to run smoothly, i.e, everything the user doesn’t see.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that the employment of web developers will increase by 13% between 2020 and 2030, which is substantially faster than the average for most careers.

2. Cybersecurity

A strong online presence is now necessary for any company that wants to succeed in the marketplace. While being online brings businesses closer to their customers, it also leaves their systems open to cybercriminals. Because of this, there is now an even greater need than ever for cybersecurity experts. 

Cybersecurity experts assist businesses in all sectors of the economy in strengthening their security and preventing cyberattacks. This is particularly crucial as a single data leak could cause a corporation to permanently lose its credibility.

There are a wide variety of businesses in which you can work, but at its foundation, cybersecurity is primarily concerned with protecting sensitive information from getting into the wrong hands.

3. Data Analytics

Data analytics is the study of examining unprocessed data to draw inferences about the information. Data analytics can take many different forms, such as looking at what happened, why something happened, what will happen, what should be done next, or all of the above (descriptive analytics, diagnostic analytics, and predictive analytics) (prescriptive analytics).

Data analytics helps businesses to increase productivity, maximize profit, and make more strategically sound decisions with the use of analysed data. From 2020 to 2030, the Bureau of Labor and Statistics projects a 25% increase in the number of Data Analysts employed. 

4. Mobile App Development

Mobile app development is the process of building mobile applications that run on mobile devices. These apps can either come pre-installed or the user can download them and install them themselves. 

As a result, the process of developing a mobile app involves the creation of software that can be installed on the device, the activation of backend services for data access through APIs, and the testing of the program on target devices. 

There is no denying that the smartphone business is strong and booming given that there are over 3 billion smartphone users worldwide and that mobile apps account for 90% of all screen time.

5. Digital Marketing

Digital marketing is the promotion of brands to connect with potential customers using the internet and other forms of digital communication. This comprises text and multimedia messages as well as email, social media, and web-based advertising as marketing channels.

Digital marketing is most commonly used to describe advertising campaigns that run on a computer, phone, tablet, or other electronic device. Online video, display ads, search engine marketing, paid social ads, and social media posts are just a few examples of the various formats it can take. 

By 2026, there should be a 10% growth in job demand across the entire sector of marketing, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

6. UI/UX Design

UI & UX are two terms that are often used interchangeably, but are actually different. UI design means User Interface design, and UX design means User Experience design.

User experience design puts the needs of customers foremost while creating products. A user experience (UX) designer considers the user’s feelings and how simple it is for them to do their intended tasks. The ultimate goal of UX design is to provide users with simple, effective, pertinent, and overall enjoyable experiences. 

The point of interaction between a user and a digital product or device is called a user interface. A good example is the touchscreen on your smartphone. The UI designer takes into account the product’s appearance, texture, and interactivity. 

It’s crucial to realise that UI and UX are inextricably linked; you cannot have one without the other. However, UI and UX are distinct roles with distinct processes and activities, thus you don’t need to be skilled in UI design to be a UX designer and vice versa!

Should I pursue a career in tech?

Although traditional professions like medicine and engineering are still in demand, careers in superconducting technology, biotechnology, lasers, robotics, information technology, telecommunications, computing, and aerospace have become more common. 

Career switches are more common now because businesses and industries are changing so quickly. So, it’s not a bad idea for you to switch careers if you’re interested in doing so.

A good way to start is to identify the career you want to switch to, and start learning. See a list of our courses here. Get the necessary certification and hit the job market!